The "dancing" shrimp salad is a fragrant dish originating from Southeast Asian cuisine, particularly from countries like Thailand and Vietnam. It consists of fresh shrimp that are partially cooked and then soaked in a mixture of lime juice, fish sauce, sugar, and spicy chili peppers. The shrimp are often left to soak for a short period, allowing the acidic lime juice to partially "cook" them and impart a tangy and spicy flavor.

One of the distinctive features of the dancing shrimp salad is how the shrimp appear to "dance" or move when exposed to the acidic lime juice. The shrimp may curl or move slightly due to the acidity of the lime juice, creating a dynamic presentation that is visually appealing and appetizing.

In addition to the marinated shrimp, dancing shrimp salad typically includes a variety of fresh vegetables and herbs. Common ingredients include finely shredded lettuce, thinly sliced cucumber, and aromatic herbs such as mint, cilantro, and Thai basil.